Concise Biography. YING- DAR LIN is a Distinguished Professor of Computer Science at National Chiao Tung University (NCTU) in Taiwan. He received the Bachelor's degree in Computer Science and Information Engineering from National Taiwan University in 1. M. S. At UCLA Computer Science Department, he worked as a Research Assistant from 1. Teaching Assistant from 1. In the summers of 1. IBM Taiwan and Bell Communications Research (now Telcordia), respectively. He joined the faculty of the Department of Computer Science at NNational Chiao Tung University (NCTU) in August 1. Distinguished Professor since 2. He worked as the CEO of Telecom Technology Center (TTC) in Taipei and a visiting scholar at Cisco Systems in San Jose during 2. He served as the director of Information Technology Service Center (ITSC) of NCTU and the founding director of Institute of Network Engineering of NCTU during 2. Since 2. 00. 2, he has been the founder and director of Network Benchmarking Lab (NBL), co- hosted by Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI) and NCTU, which reviews the functionality, performance, conformance, interoperability, and stability of networking products ranging from switch, router, WLAN, to security, and Vo. IP. In 2. 01. 1, he founded Embedded Benchmarking Lab (EBL) to extend into the review of handheld devices. In 2. 00. 2, he co- founded L7 Networks Inc, later acquired by D- Link Corp., which addresses the content networking markets with the technologies of deep packet inspection. He was appointed from June 2. Research Associate of Open Networking Foundation (ONF) which is a major driving force in software defined networking (SDN). Unconventional Medicine in the United States -- Prevalence, Costs, and Patterns of Use. Ma Ying-jeou (Chinese: The online version of European Journal of Pharmacology at ScienceDirect.com, the world's leading platform for high quality peer-reviewed full-text journals. Abstract: This paper describes the functionalization of the surfaces of gold nanoshells, which consist of silica nanoparticles coated with a continuous thin layer of. His work on “multi- hop cellular” was the first along this line and has been cited over 6. This relaying within a cell or towards an access point or base station has been standardized in IEEE 8. Wi. MAX (IEEE 8. 02. IEEE 8. 02. 1. 6m- 0. YING-DAR LIN is a Distinguished Professor of Computer Science at National Chiao Tung University (NCTU) in Taiwan. Clearly, research shows that proteolytic enzymes have incredible health benefits, which also explains their growing appearance on the shelves of health food stores. Maya Ying Lin was born on October 5, 1959, in Athens, Ohio, a manufacturing and agricultural town seventy-five miles southeast of Columbus. Tony Chiu Wai Leung, Actor: Ying xiong. Tony Leung Chiu Wai was born in Hong Kong on 27 June 1962. He and his younger sister were raised by their mother after his. GPP LTE- Advanced. He was elevated to IEEE Fellow in 2. He is currently on the editorial board of IEEE Transactions on Computers, IEEE Computer, IEEE Network, IEEE Communications Magazine - Network Testing Series, IEEE Wireless Communications, IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials, IEEE Communications Letters, Computer Communications, Computer Networks, Journal of Network and Computer Applications, and IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems. He was Associate Editor of IEEE Communications Magazine in 2. He was on the program committee of ICCCN'0. International Computer Symposium '0. IEEE Globecom’1. 3 and IEEE ICC’1. He has been a consultant for several high- tech companies and authored a textbook Computer Network Experiments. In February 2. 01. It is the first text that interleaves open source implementation examples with protocol design descriptions to bridge the gap between design and implementation. He can be reached at ydlin@cs. Qin Shi Huang - Wikipedia. Qin Shi Huang (Chinese: . He was born Ying Zheng (. He became the King Zheng of Qin (. His self- invented title . Qin Shi Huang also worked with his minister. Li Si to enact major economic and political reforms aimed at the standardization of the diverse practices of the earlier Chinese states. He ruled until his death in 2. In ancient China however the naming convention differed, and Zhao (. Unlike modern Chinese names, the nobles of ancient China had two distinct surnames: the ancestral name (. The ancient practice was to list men's names separately. Upon his ascension, Zheng became known as the King of Qin. Rather than maintain his rank as king, however. This new title combined two titles. King Zheng chose the new regnal name of First Emperor (Sh. For that reason, Sinologists. Prince Yiren at that time was residing at the court of Zhao, serving as a hostage to guarantee the armistice between the Qin and Zhao states. Lady Zhao gave birth to the child on 1. February; and he was given the name Zhao Zheng . Sinologist Derk Bodde wrote: . After Zhao Zheng inherited the throne, Chengjiao rebelled at Tunliu and surrendered to the state of Zhao. Chengjiao's remaining retainers and families were executed by Zhao Zheng. He decided to distance himself and look for a replacement for the queen dowager. He found a man named Lao Ai. Later Lao Ai and queen Zhao Ji got along so well they secretly had two sons together. Lao Ai's plot was supposed to replace King Zheng with one of the hidden sons. But during a dinner party drunken L. Lao Ai seized the queen mother's seal and mobilized an army in an attempt to start a coup and rebel. The dagger used in the assassination attempt is seen stuck in the pillar. Qin Shi Huang (right) is seen holding an imperial jade disc. One of his soldier (far right) rushes to save his emperor. Stone rubbing; 3rd century, Eastern Han. King Zheng and his troops continued to take over different states. The state of Yan was small, weak and frequently harassed by soldiers. It was no match for the Qin state. Each was supposed to present a gift to King Zheng: a map of Dukang and the severed head of Fan Wuji. Jing Ke continued to advance toward the king, while explaining that his partner . Jing Ke had to present both gifts by himself. The king drew back, stood on his feet, but struggled to draw the sword to defend himself. Jing Ke pursued the king, attempting to stab him, but missed. King Zheng drew out his sword and cut Jing Ke's thigh. Jing Ke then threw the dagger, but missed again. Suffering eight wounds from the king's sword, Jing Ke realized his attempt had failed and knew that both of them would be killed afterwards. Someone in the palace who had known him in the past exclaimed, . As part of the plot, the lute was fastened with a heavy piece of lead. He raised the lute and struck at the king. He missed, and his assassination attempt failed. Gao Jianli was later executed. Then Qin took advantage of natural disasters in 2. BC to invade and conquer Zh. The only independent country left was now state of Qi, in the far east, what is now the Shandong peninsula. Terrified, the young king of Qi sent 2. In 2. 21 BC, the Qin armies invaded from the north, captured the king, and annexed Qin. Some of the strategies Qin used to unify China was to standardize the trade and communication, currency and language. For the first time, all of China. In that same year, King Zheng proclaimed himself the . The Seal was later passed from emperor to emperor for generations to come. In the South, military expansion in the form of campaigns against the Yue tribes continued during his reign, with various regions being annexed to what is now Guangdong province and part of today's Vietnam. Under Li Si, the seal script of the state of Qin was standardized through removal of variant forms within the Qin script itself. This newly standardized script was then made official throughout all the conquered regions, thus doing away with all the regional scripts to form one language, one communication system for all of China. It was also believed that the royal house of the previous dynasty Zhou had ruled by the power of fire, which was the colour red. The new Qin dynasty must be ruled by the next element on the list, which is water, represented by the colour black. Black became the colour for garments, flags, pennants. According to the later Records of the Grand Historian, the following year Qin Shi Huang had some 4. In Han times, the Confucian scholars, who had served the Qin loyally, used that incident to distance themselves from the failed dynasty. BC), a descendant of Confucius, turned the alchemists (. A Han aristocrat named Zhang Liang swore revenge on the Qin emperor. He sold all his valuables and in 2. BC, he hired a strongman assassin and built him a heavy metal cone weighing 1. At a signal, the muscular assassin hurled the cone at the first carriage and shattered it. However, the emperor was actually in the second carriage, as he was travelling with two identical carriages for this very reason. Thus the attempt failed. The Xiongnu tribes were not defeated and subdued, thus the campaign was tiring and unsuccessful, and to prevent the Xiongnu from encroaching on the northern frontier any longer, the emperor ordered the construction of an immense defensive wall. It connected numerous state walls which had been built during the previous four centuries, a network of small walls linking river defences to impassable cliffs. He was obsessed with acquiring immortality and fell prey to many who offered him supposed elixirs. Legends claim that they reached Japan and colonized it. Some of the executed scholars were those who had been unable to offer any evidence of their supernatural schemes. This may have been the ultimate means of testing their abilities: if any of them had magic powers, then they would surely come back to life when they were let out again. On it, an unknown person inscribed the words . No one would confess to the deed, so all the people living nearby were put to death. The stone was then burned and pulverized. Li Si decided to hide the death of the Emperor, and return to Xianyang. The idea behind this was to prevent people from noticing the foul smell emanating from the wagon of the Emperor, where his body was starting to decompose severely as it was summertime. After his death, the eldest son Fusu would normally become the next emperor. Revolts quickly erupted. His reign was a time of extreme civil unrest, and everything built by the First Emperor crumbled away within a short period. He had numerous concubines but appeared to have never named an empress. British historian John Man points out that this figure is larger than any city of the world at that time and calculates that the foundations could have been built by 1. Han Purple was also used on some of the warriors. Also among the army are chariots and 4. In 2. 15 BC Qin Shi Huang ordered General Meng Tian with 3. The main tomb (located at 3. Modern archaeologists have located the tomb, and have inserted probes deep into it. The probes revealed abnormally high quantities of mercury, some 1. Ideological antipathy towards the Legalist State of Qin was established as early as 2. BC, when Confucian philosopher Xunzi disparaged it. They eventually compiled a list of the Ten Crimes of Qin to highlight his tyrannical actions. The famous Han poet and statesman Jia Yi concluded his essay The Faults of Qin (. Jia Yi's essay, admired as a masterpiece of rhetoric and reasoning, was copied into two great Han histories and has had a far- reaching influence on Chinese political thought as a classic illustration of Confucian theory. Yet after they unified the land and secured themselves within the pass, a single common rustic could nevertheless challenge this empire.. Because the ruler lacked humaneness and rightness; because preserving power differs fundamentally from seizing power. The reassessment was spurred on by the weakness of China in the latter half of the 1. At that time some began to regard Confucian traditions as an impediment to China's entry into the modern world, opening the way for changing perspectives. At a time when foreign nations encroached upon Chinese territory, leading Kuomintang historian Xiao Yishan emphasized the role of Qin Shi Huang in repulsing the northern barbarians, particularly in the construction of the Great Wall. Another historian, Ma Feibai (. Ma compared him with the contemporary leader Chiang Kai- shek and saw many parallels in the careers and policies of the two men, both of whom he admired. Chiang's Northern Expedition of the late 1. Nationalist government at Nanjing was compared to the unification brought about by Qin Shi Huang. This new interpretation of Qin Shi Huang was generally a combination of traditional and modern views, but essentially critical. This is exemplified in the Complete History of China, which was compiled in September 1. Chinese history. The work described the First Emperor's major steps toward unification and standardisation as corresponding to the interests of the ruling group and the merchantclass, not of the nation or the people, and the subsequent fall of his dynasty as a manifestation of the class struggle. The perennial debate about the fall of the Qin Dynasty was also explained in Marxist terms, the peasant rebellions being a revolt against oppression . Hong Shidi's biography Qin Shi Huang initiated the re- evaluation. The work was published by the state press as a mass popular history, and it sold 1. In the new era, Qin Shi Huang was seen as a far- sighted ruler who destroyed the forces of division and established the first unified, centralized state in Chinese history by rejecting the past. Personal attributes, such as his quest for immortality, so emphasized in traditional historiography, were scarcely mentioned.
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